Gingival Inflammation
Gingival inflammation signals early gum disease. Learn its causes, clinical signs, and why early treatment prevents irreversible bone and tissue loss.
Dental conditions are the diagnoses and pathologies that drive treatment planning. This section of the Rebrief Dental Glossary covers the conditions clinicians identify, document, and manage — from common caries and bruxism to less-frequent presentations like burning mouth syndrome, ankyloglossia, and aphthous stomatitis. We define the wear-and-mechanical lesions (abfraction, abrasion, attrition), the infectious and inflammatory conditions (apical periodontitis, candidiasis, periodontitis), and the structural changes that show up on radiographs (bone resorption, attachment loss, external resorption). Each entry pairs a working clinical definition with diagnostic context: how the condition typically presents, what differentiates it from look-alike conditions, and where to find the related treatment in the procedures section of the glossary. Many entries cross-link to the anatomy entries — so you can read about caries and immediately jump to the enamel and dentin structures it affects, or read about periodontitis and trace it back to the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone. The goal: a quick reference for chairside terminology, charting, and patient education that respects how dentistry actually works. Browse alphabetically below or search across the full Rebrief Dental Glossary for anatomy, procedures, and equipment terms that connect to each condition.
Gingival inflammation signals early gum disease. Learn its causes, clinical signs, and why early treatment prevents irreversible bone and tissue loss.
Dry socket (alveolar osteitis) is a painful post-extraction complication. Learn its causes, symptoms, and how clinicians treat and prevent it.
External resorption silently destroys root structure from the outside in. Learn its causes, types, and why early diagnosis is critical for saving teeth.
Dental trauma covers injuries to teeth and oral structures, from enamel fractures to avulsion. Understand types, clinical significance, and treatment.
An enamel crack ranges from superficial craze lines to deep fractures reaching the dentin or pulp. Learn causes, symptoms, and treatment options.
Epulis is a benign gingival growth with four distinct types. Learn the causes, clinical features, and treatment options for this common oral lesion.
A diastema is a gap between adjacent teeth that can signal a prominent frenum or periodontal disease. Explore causes, clinical significance, and treatment options.
Dental spacing causes gaps between teeth due to jaw-size mismatches, missing teeth, or periodontal disease. Learn causes, risks, and treatment options.
Denture stomatitis is fungal inflammation beneath removable dentures affecting up to 70% of wearers. Learn causes, Newton’s classification, and treatment.
Early childhood caries (ECC) causes rapid tooth decay in children under 6. Understand the risk factors, warning signs, and prevention strategies.